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Yutian Keliya River valley


2001-10-24| Roller MaMing
duration 8
weather 晴天
rout 胡杨林、芦苇、流动沙丘、古河床。乌鲁木齐,库尔勒,塔中,民丰,于田,达里雅博依,圆沙,塔克拉玛干沙漠腹地
equipment 望远镜,照相机,GPS,计步器,指南针
notes 木乃伊、圆沙古城、喀拉墩古堡、丹丹乌里克、吁弥古国,都在附近。中国科学院(马鸣研究员)与法国科研中心(5人)、新疆考古所、和田文管所的专家们一起进入沙漠中心。我的任务是调查古代动物(墓地的)与现代动物的关系。汽车只能到达达里雅博依(大河沿),然后我们在当地先后租用了53峰骆驼,10余位民工,考察月余(正是阿富汗战争期间)。记录到98种脊椎动物(包括一些干尸)。共带回9俱木乃伊,年代为2000-3000年以前。
克里雅河发源于昆仑山脉,位置在新疆的南部于田县境内。早期的探险家穿越塔克拉玛干沙漠时,在这里发现了喀拉墩遗址(斯文赫定1896;斯坦因1901)。1980-1990年代又有一些国内外的科学家在这个区域调查(侯灿1987;吴州等1991;杨镰1995;伊弟利斯等1998,戴蔻林等2001),他们发现了位于沙漠中心的圆沙古城(DjoumboulakeKoum,海拔1100米,38º52'N,81º35'E),这是100年来塔里木考古的又一次重大发现。


# species number comment

1Great Cormorant (Phalacrocorax carbo)100

2Grey Heron (Ardea cinerea)2

3Ruddy Shelduck (Tadorna ferruginea)16

4Eurasian Teal (Anas crecca)30

5Mallard (Anas platyrhynchos)2

6Common Pochard (Aythya ferina)2

7Common Merganser (Mergus merganser)1

8Hen Harrier (Circus cyaneus)1

9Common Kestrel (Falco tinnunculus)1

10Common Quail (Coturnix coturnix)1

11Common Greenshank (Tringa nebularia)1

12Black-headed Gull (Larus ridibundus)1

13Pallas's Sandgrouse (Syrrhaptes paradoxus)1

14Eurasian Collared Dove (Streptopelia decaocto)23

15Little Owl (Athene noctua)1

16White-winged Woodpecker (Dendrocopos leucopterus)2

17Asian Short-toed Lark (Calandrella cheleensis)10

18Crested Lark (Galerida cristata)1

19White Wagtail (Motacilla alba)1

20Mongolian Ground Jay (Podoces hendersoni)1

21Xinjiang Ground Jay (Podoces biddulphi)14

22Carrion Crow (Corvus corone)6

23White-winged Redstart (Phoenicurus erythrogaster)1

24Rufous-tailed Rock Thrush (Monticola saxatilis)1

25Black-throated Thrush (Turdus atrogularis)4

26Tarim Babbler (Rhopophilus albosuperciliaris)1

27Common Chiff-chaff (Phylloscopus collybitus)2

28Azure Tit (Parus cyanus)1

29Saxaul Sparrow (Passer ammodendri)150

30Eurasian Tree Sparrow (Passer montanus)1

31Desert Finch (Rhodopechys obsoleta)1

32Pallas's Bunting (Emberiza pallasi)3

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rare birds records


Pygmy Cormorant (Microcarbo pygmeus)

© daobazi
2018-11-20
Xinjiang Changji Manas County National Wetland Park

Dec. 28, 2018, LIU Zhongde found this species in Manas River wetland.


Pied Bushchat (Saxicola caprata)

© gebi huyang
2018-09-16
wusu

15 Sept 2018, shot from Dafdar,Tashkurghan has been confirmed a new record in Xinjiang.


Sinai Rosefinch (Carpodacus synoicus)

© Marmot
2018-05-31
Hetian County



Purple Heron (Ardea purpurea)

© Allan Linn
2018-05-27
Kuntibes, Muji, Akto

27 May 2018, photo by Allan from Kuntibes,Akto has been confirmed a new record in Xinjiang.

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