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Changji city


2007-04-11| Gou Jun
duration 1
weather 小雨转多云 10---20度
rout 乌鲁木齐--五一农场---昌吉
equipment ZISS-85单筒 +sony w1;宾得#stL+适马400f5.6;双筒
notes 欧金翅16只,此行专为欧金翅而去。上周末胡杨在五一农场拍到了它,今天上午我特意去看了,雄鸟披鲜艳的繁殖羽,和《collinsBIRDGUIDE>中画的基本相似,只是腰羽亮黄,和外侧尾羽基部的羽色一致。它们的叫声响亮而特别,并不时在空中做炫耀飞行。在面积不大的人民公园里,欧金翅已经成为优势鸟种,通常站在超过20米的中东杨的树梢上,公园里到处回荡着它们的叫声。
2001年欧金翅被作为当年中国鸟种新记录被马鸣老师等发表(早在1994年和1998年马鸣已在伊犁有多次采集和观察记录),当时的分布范围在伊犁地区和临近的和静县的巩乃斯林场,马鸣老师还预计它有东扩趋势。实际上2000年前后,欧金翅在石河子已成为当地捕鸟人的猎物(抑或更早),后来在当地成为较常见的鸟种。近年来欧金翅在新疆的野外记录证明其确实在迅速东扩——2005年春天有少量见于昌吉;到了2006年夏季,欧金翅的成鸟和幼鸟在乌鲁木齐的南山被记录到,由此推断可能已经有少量繁殖;秋季时在更东的阜康市区和卡拉麦里保护区内分别属于阜康和阿勒泰富蕴县的两个小绿洲里被记录到(它们可能来自新疆北部的阿尔泰山,到天山越冬?);06年冬季时乌鲁木齐附近欧金翅的数量有大幅增长,超过100只的大群记录就有两次,在郊区山沟阔叶林里有稳定的越冬群,到今年3月底还有记录。欧金翅06年还被记录于新疆北部的独山子,克拉玛依,塔城及阿勒泰地区的哈巴河等地(估计已扩散至阿尔泰山的东部地区)。今年3月下旬欧金翅开始被少量记录于乌鲁木齐市区的公园,而此时它们在昌吉的公园里已经成为优势鸟种。按这种东扩速度,两年后欧金翅没准也会成为乌鲁木齐的普通鸟。未来欧金翅会扩散到那里?让我们拭目以待。


# species number comment

1Common Kestrel (Falco tinnunculus)1

2Eurasian Collared Dove (Streptopelia decaocto)6

3Common Hoopoe (Upupa epops)9

4Rufous-tailed Shrike (Lanius phoenicuroides)15

5Common Starling (Sturnus vulgaris)35

6Common Blackbird (Turdus merula)4

7Mistle Thrush (Turdus viscivorus)2

8Great Tit (Parus major)4

9Azure Tit (Parus cyanus)1

10House Sparrow (Passer domesticus)6

11Eurasian Tree Sparrow (Passer montanus)50

12European Greenfinch (Carduelis chloris)16

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rare birds records


Pygmy Cormorant (Microcarbo pygmeus)

© daobazi
2018-11-20
Xinjiang Changji Manas County National Wetland Park

Dec. 28, 2018, LIU Zhongde found this species in Manas River wetland.


Pied Bushchat (Saxicola caprata)

© gebi huyang
2018-09-16
wusu

15 Sept 2018, shot from Dafdar,Tashkurghan has been confirmed a new record in Xinjiang.


Sinai Rosefinch (Carpodacus synoicus)

© Marmot
2018-05-31
Hetian County



Purple Heron (Ardea purpurea)

© Allan Linn
2018-05-27
Kuntibes, Muji, Akto

27 May 2018, photo by Allan from Kuntibes,Akto has been confirmed a new record in Xinjiang.

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