duration	3
weather	晴,低温0度
rout	喀纳斯森林公园,贾登峪森林公园,冲乎尔.观察时间13日下午到15日上午.
equipment	ZISS-85单筒 +sony w1;双筒
notes	喀纳斯国家级自然保护区是西伯利亚动植物种类在中国集中分布的代表地区，也是我国唯一的古北界欧洲—西伯利亚动植物分布区。是我在新疆的鸟点中期待最多的地方,这里有一长串令人眼热的鸟种名录:西方松鸡,黑琴鸡,花尾榛鸡.阿尔泰雪鸡,灰山鹑,柳雷鸟,岩雷鸟,中亚鸽,雪枭,乌林枭,长尾林枭,花头鸺鹠,欧歌鸫,白肩雕,黑喉潜鸟,黑翅燕鸻......1983--1985年新疆林业部门在这里做了鸟类调查(那时这里可是鸟类天堂,协助调查的新疆大学生物系的三个班数十杆猎枪横扫各个山头),发表的文章显示那时西方松鸡是山地森林带的优势鸟种(采了5只标本),花尾榛鸡是高山亚高山带的优势鸟种(7只标本),但随后的20多年再没见到关于它们的正式纪录.2005,2006,我连续两年来阿尔泰山观鸟,增加了不少个人新纪录,但列表中的鸟种似乎离我越来越远了.今年春季的阿尔泰山观鸟行有了PAULHOLT同行,他可是"职业杀手",对上述鸟也很熟悉,让我再次充满信心.每天我们4点就起床,去典型生境寻找(听叫声,放录音),但仍然找不到雉鸡和枭类存在的迹象.其它收获还是有的,PAUL通过声音确认了4只白喉林莺Sylviacurruca(他认为这里是中国唯一的分布地,别的地方分布的多是沙白喉林莺),另外纪录到一只西部少见的虎斑地鸫(叫声不断).经过此行我对喀纳斯保护区的鸟有了两点认识:1)保护区经过10余年的旅游开发,环境已发生很大改变,从贾登峪到喀纳斯湖边的游览区基本只能看到一些常见鸟(这么小的地方旺季每天竟有游客6000--8000人游客);2)从当地人那里了解到从喀纳斯湖到友谊峰(阿尔泰山最高峰)之间还有约60公里的无人区,保存有大量的原始森林,雉科和枭类有可能还有,只是林深路险,熊狼出没难以通行(要雇当地图瓦马帮,来回10天),当然还要得到保护区的许可).最近的消息是保护区管理局出资120万元，邀请国家林业局西北林业规划院进行国家级综合科考。综合科考活动将历时两年，考察重点是自然保护区内无人区的冰川地貌、高海拔地区湿地、保护区核心区森林植物、动物多样性、大型动物分布和生存状态以及水循环等(但愿考察队里有鸟类专家,前两年新疆夏尔希里国家森林保护区的综合科考队里就没有鸟人,出版的考察报告中关于鸟类部分明显是从邻近地区的鸟类名录里胡拼乱凑而来)。


#	species	number	comment

1	Black Stork (Ciconia nigra)	7

2	Ruddy Shelduck (Tadorna ferruginea)	2

3	Mallard (Anas platyrhynchos)	4

4	Common Goldeneye (Bucephala clangula)	6

5	Common Merganser (Mergus merganser)	4

6	Black Kite (Milvus migrans)	15

7	Cinereous Vulture (Aegypius monachus)	1

8	Eurasian Sparrow Hawk (Accipiter nisus)	1

9	Long-legged Buzzard (Buteo rufinus)	3

10	Booted Eagle (Hieraaetus pennatus)	1

11	Common Kestrel (Falco tinnunculus)	5

12	Eurasian Hobby (Falco subbuteo)	3

13	Oriental Turtle Dove (Streptopelia orientalis)	3

14	Common Cuckoo (Cuculus canorus)	4

15	Black Woodpecker (Dryocopus martius)	1

16	White Wagtail (Motacilla alba)	4

17	Grey Wagtail (Motacilla cinerea)	15

18	Tawny Pipit (Anthus campestris)	2

19	Water Pipit (Anthus spinoletta)	2

20	Red-backed Shrike (Lanius collurio)	7

21	Spotted Nutcracker (Nucifraga caryocatactes)	1

22	Carrion Crow (Corvus corone)	12

23	Common Raven (Corvus corax)	2

24	White-throated Dipper (Cinclus cinclus)	1

25	Black-throated Accentor (Prunella atrogularis)	1

26	Orange-flanked Bluetail (Tarsiger cyanurus)	1

27	Black Redstart (Phoenicurus ochruros)	5

28	Common Redstart (Phoenicurus phoenicurus)	4

29	Northern Wheatear (Oenanthe oenanthe)	25

30	Pied Wheatear (Oenanthe pleschanka)	3

31	White's Thrush (Zoothera aurea)	1

32	Black-throated Thrush (Turdus atrogularis)	15

33	Common Chiff-chaff (Phylloscopus collybitus)	3

34	Hume's Leaf Warbler (Phylloscopus humei)	10

35	Lesser Whitethroat (Sylvia curruca)	3

36	Willow Tit (Parus montanus)	13

37	Coal Tit (Parus ater)	5

38	Eurasian Nuthatch (Sitta europaea)	6

39	Eurasian Tree Sparrow (Passer montanus)	10

40	Common Chaffinch (Fringilla coelebs)	1

41	Common Rosefinch (Carpodacus erythrinus)	1

42	Red Crossbill (Loxia curvirostra)	16

43	Common Redpoll (Carduelis flammea)	4

44	Eurasian Siskin (Carduelis spinus)	4

45	European Goldfinch (Carduelis carduelis)	7

46	Hawfinch (Coccothraustes coccothraustes)	1

47	Pine Bunting (Emberiza leucocephalos)	5

48	Rock Bunting (Emberiza cia)	1

49	Ortolan Bunting (Emberiza hortulana)	75

50	Brown-headed Bunting (Emberiza bruniceps)	4

authors

all authors

abcd no
Allan Linn
Binzhao Lv
Black lark
cc
Daxian
gebi huyang
Gou Jun
Isabekov Askar
jack A
Liujianming
Marmot
maysnow
mcaribou
Nico, Little Ground-jay
Roller MaMing
Tiddler
yang feifei

calendar

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rare birds records

Pygmy Cormorant (Microcarbo pygmeus)

Dec. 28, 2018, LIU Zhongde found this species in Manas River wetland.

Pied Bushchat (Saxicola caprata)

15 Sept 2018, shot from Dafdar,Tashkurghan has been confirmed a new record in Xinjiang.

Sinai Rosefinch (Carpodacus synoicus)

Purple Heron (Ardea purpurea)

27 May 2018, photo by Allan from Kuntibes,Akto has been confirmed a new record in Xinjiang.

more rarities...

Big Year 2024

1. Rick Wang (299)
2. yang feifei (235)
3. AhuiVision (194)
4. dinmin (156)
5. Yang (139)
6. Rezaq Hassan (130)
7. Marmot (119)
8. lixiangren (88)
9. Tiddler (84)
10. Bird Sniper (73)

more...